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Thailand
Although Thailand is part of the famous Golden Triangle, considered one of the world’s cradles of tea, its tea-growing tradition is relatively recent. The first tea plants intended for commercial cultivation were not planted there until the second half of the 20th century. Today, the country produces teas of internationally recognized quality, thanks to particularly favorable high-altitude growing regions and expertise largely inspired by that of Taiwanese producers.
Four Seasons
Ruanzhi wulong
Ancient Black Tea
Ancient Sour Green Tea
Jinxuan Rubis
- New
Green Jade
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Perles du Siam
Iconic Oolong Teas
Jardins de Gaïa’s Thai oolong teas are produced in the mountainous province of Chiang Rai, a major center for the production of semi-oxidized teas, also known as oolong, wulong, or blue-green teas. They are crafted using methods inherited from Taiwan, from tea cultivars native to that island.
This connection stems from the historical ties between Thai and Taiwanese producers. Many of them are descendants of the Chinese diaspora that left China after the Communist victory in 1949, including, notably, former members of the Kuomintang.
The most common cultivars are Qing Xin, Four Seasons, and Jin Xuan. Combined with local expertise—now fully mastered—and production equipment also imported from Taiwan, these cultivars have enabled northern Thailand to become, over the decades, a leading oolong-producing region capable of rivaling the finest Taiwanese and Chinese teas.
Here are a few selections offering an exceptional tasting experience:
- Four Seasons: Made from the eponymous cultivar, renowned for producing excellent teas year-round, this oolong captivates with its clear infusion and luminous yellow hue. Its aroma blends delicate citrus notes with complex vegetal flavors reminiscent of sweet potato and fresh fava beans. A tea that is at once light, elegant, and rich.
- Ruby Wulong: Made from the Four Seasons cultivar, this tea undergoes more extensive oxidation followed by slow roasting according to Taiwanese tradition. Its infusion reveals generous aromas of brioche fresh from the oven, accompanied by sweet, woody, and slightly licorice-like notes. Its lovely, lingering finish will appeal to lovers of wulong with a bold character.
- Sticky Rice: This particularly aromatic oolong from northern Thailand stands out for its surprising scents of steamed rice, achieved through the addition of Nuo Mi Xiang leaves—糯米香 (Semnostachya menglaensis Tsui), a plant native to neighboring Yunnan. Its creamy infusion develops rich, indulgent flavors reminiscent of basmati rice and rice pudding, enriched with delicate biscuit-like and slightly roasted notes.
Thai teas: a relatively new phenomenon, yet already recognized for their quality
Thai tea production is concentrated in the mountainous provinces of Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai. The teas produced there reflect the richness of these high-altitude terroirs, particularly favorable climatic conditions, and the dedication of local producers, who have developed exceptional expertise by drawing on the experience of their Taiwanese counterparts.
Our partners’ tea plants are grown at altitudes between 1,000 and 1,200 meters, primarily using the prestigious Qing Xin, Four Seasons, and Jin Xuan cultivars imported from Taiwan. Thanks to the region’s subtropical climate, a single plot can be harvested five to six times a year, at a rate of approximately one harvest every 30 to 40 days, depending on rainfall.
Although relatively new, Thai tea production has made a name for itself on the international stage thanks to the remarkable mastery of its production methods and the great aromatic finesse of its oolongs, now recognized as among the best outside of Taiwan and China.